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Frozen Shoulder Treatment in Haddington & East Lothian (Adhesive Capsulitis Physiotherapy)

If your shoulder has become stiff, painful, and difficult to move, especially when lifting your arm or reaching behind your back, you may be experiencing Frozen Shoulder (Adhesive Capsulitis).

This condition can be extremely limiting — but with the right treatment plan, improvements can be made quickly and effectively.

At County Physio in Haddington, we specialise in treating frozen shoulder using targeted physiotherapy, hands-on techniques, and a structured recovery approach to reduce pain, restore movement and speed up healing.

What Is Frozen Shoulder?

Frozen shoulder (adhesive capsulitis) is a condition where the capsule around your shoulder joint becomes inflamed, thickened and tight, leading to:

  • severe stiffness

  • night-time pain

  • limited movement

  • difficulty lifting or rotating the arm

It typically develops gradually and can last months to years without proper treatment — but physiotherapy significantly reduces recovery time.

Common Symptoms of Frozen Shoulder

You may have frozen shoulder if you experience:

  • Pain around the shoulder, upper arm or down the arm

  • Difficulty lifting the arm, especially overhead

  • Pain at night or when lying on the affected side

  • Stiffness in all directions

  • Inability to reach behind your back (e.g., bra strap, jacket, wallet)

  • Sharp pain at end ranges of movement

  • Gradual worsening of stiffness over weeks or months

Symptoms usually come in three stages, each requiring different treatment.


The Three Stages of Frozen Shoulder

1. Freezing Stage (Painful Phase)

  • Increasing pain

  • Movement gradually becomes limited

  • Worst at night or at rest
    Best treatments: pain-relief techniques, gentle mobility, joint mobilisation, acupuncture/dry needling.


2. Frozen Stage (Stiffness Phase)

  • Pain begins decreasing

  • Major loss of movement
    Best treatments: stretching, mobility exercises, targeted strengthening, capsular mobilisation.


3. Thawing Stage (Recovery Phase)

  • Movement starts to return

  • Gradual reduction in stiffness
    Best treatments: progressive strengthening, full mobility restoration, functional training.

Physiotherapy tailors treatment to the exact stage you’re in.


What Causes Frozen Shoulder?

Frozen shoulder is more common in people who:

  • Are 40–65 years old

  • Have had a recent shoulder injury or surgery

  • Have diabetes or thyroid conditions

  • Have prolonged periods of immobility

  • Experience high stress or tension

In many cases, there is no obvious cause — it develops suddenly.

Common Symptoms of Rotator Cuff Injury

You may have a rotator cuff issue if you experience:

  • Pain lifting your arm above shoulder height

  • Pain when reaching behind your back

  • Pain lying on the affected shoulder

  • Weakness when lifting or carrying

  • Sharp or catching pain around the upper arm

  • Pain during or after overhead activities

  • A “dead arm” feeling after exercise

  • Difficulty throwing or performing gym movements

Symptoms often worsen with:

  • Reaching

  • Overhead work

  • Repetitive use

  • Sleeping on the painful side

How Physiotherapy Helps Frozen Shoulder

Professional physiotherapy is essential for reducing pain, restoring movement and speeding up recovery.

At County Physio, we use a phase-specific approach:

Accurate Diagnosis & Stage Identification

We assess: Shoulder range of motion, Pain patterns, Capsular tightness, Scapular movement, Strength and mobility limitations, Correct staging is crucial for effective treatment.

Pain Relief Techniques

o reduce pain quickly during the freezing phase, we may use: Gentle joint mobilisation, Soft tissue release, Acupuncture/dry needling, Electrotherapy (TENS, ultrasound), Postural and tension-relief strategies, These help calm the shoulder so you can move more comfortably.

Mobility Restoration

Once pain is under control, we focus on restoring movement with: Capsular stretching, Mobilisation with movement, Thoracic and rib mobility techniques, End-range shoulder stretches, Safe, progressive range-of-motion exercises, This is the key to breaking stiffness.

Strengthening Programme

As mobility returns, strengthening is essential to restore function: Rotator cuff strengthening, Scapular stabilisation, Postural strength, Functional upper limb training, Elastic band and light weight exercises, Strength ensures long-term recovery and prevents recurrence.

Home Exercise Plans

You’ll receive: Simple daily exercises Stage-appropriate mobility routines Clear instructions with progression Guidance on what to avoid Consistency is the fastest path to recovery.

How Long Does Frozen Shoulder Take to Heal?

Typical recovery is:

  • 6–12 months with physiotherapy

  • Up to 2–3 years without treatment

Every case is different, but early treatment significantly speeds up progress.


Do I Need a Scan or Injection?

Most people do not need imaging.

Scans are only recommended if:

  • symptoms don’t match frozen shoulder

  • there is trauma or suspected tear

  • you fail to progress

Steroid injections can help in the early freezing stage, and physiotherapy works alongside them for best results.


Who Is This Treatment For?

Our frozen shoulder treatment is ideal if you:

  • Can’t lift your arm

  • Can’t reach behind your back

  • Have night-time shoulder pain

  • Feel increasing stiffness

  • Want to avoid long-lasting limitation

  • Want expert guidance through each stage

You can book directly — no GP referral needed.

Why Choose County Physio for Frozen Shoulder Treatment?

  • Specialist physiotherapists experienced in frozen shoulder

  • Phase-specific treatment for faster results

  • Hands-on therapy included in every session

  • Clear, personalised exercise plans

  • Modern clinic serving Haddington & East Lothian

  • Friendly, supportive team

Our goal is to help you move comfortably, sleep better and return to normal life.

FAQ(Frequently Asked Questions)

Can frozen shoulder come back?

It usually doesn’t return in the same shoulder, but can occasionally affect the other.

No — it’s caused by tightening of the capsule around the shoulder joint.

Aggressive stretching early on can irritate it. Gentle, guided exercises are best.

Yes, with modifications. We’ll advise you what movements are safe.

Yes — it shortens recovery time significantly and improves movement, strength and pain

Book Your Frozen Shoulder Assessment Today

If your shoulder has become stiff, painful and difficult to move, early physiotherapy can make a huge difference.

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